have a look at what trig functions are

it is important to be able to evaluate most trig function values without a calculator

it’s a long journey ahead of us, and we’ll learn all this step by step…

common angles

how to evaluate trig functions for common angles

sign

sine and cosine have the range , and we can divide that into four quadrants, to make evaluating trig functions much easier

looking at the unit circle, this is a table showing the signs of the outputs of trig functions for the quadrants

quadrantsincostan
1positivepositivepositive
2positivenegativenegative
3negativenegativepositive
4negativepositivenegative

we can make a shorter table that we need to remember. just remember the letters “ASTC”

quadrantwhat is positive
1all
2sin
3tan
4cos

this is important, because this is the easiest way to find out the sign of an angle. no matter what angle you have, if you know which quadrant the angle is, you know the sign of the sine, cosine and tan outputs

symmetry properties

how to evaluate trig functions with symmetry properties

supplementary identities

how to evaluate trig functions with supplementary identities

complementary identities

how to evaluate trig functions with complementary identities

sum and difference identities

how to evaluate trig functions with sum and difference identities

double and half angle identities

how to evaluate trig functions with double and half angle identities